Bucket crane truck

I-truck yekhane yesikhwama, bekwa ngokuthiwa ngokuthi i-truck yesikhwama noma i-truck yophumakade lwendawo yasekukhanya, iyisikhwama esiyinhloso yokuba yindlela elula nokuphepha ukufinyelela kuzindawo zasekukhanya. Iyakhelwe ngemikhombandlela engokwesilinda, ngokuvumelana nezinhlobo ezifanayo nezikhumba zokugawula, ezivumelwe kuzindawo zasekudakeni, nesikhwama sokuthutha (isikhwama) esihlobene nesikhumba sakhe. Injongo yayo iyokuvinjelwa abasebenzi, ngokuthi balethe izindlela nezimitha zabo, kuzindawo zasekudakeni ukuze babhekwe kumisebenzi afanayo nekugcina amandla, ukusula amathungi, ukulungisa izibani, nokusebenza kumaphoyinti. Ngokuhayi nezikhumba zokugawula ezinhloso yokugawula izinto ezikhulu, i-truck yesikhwama iyisikhundla esikhulu sokuthutha abasebenzi. Izici ezinhle kuyizo ukuthi zinezikhumba ezikhuselekileyo ukusebenza ngamandla, izimbokodo zokugawula ezilandelana ngokushesha, izinhlelo zokulandela ngemergensi, nezinhlelo zokuphepha okuphela ukusebenza okungcono. I-truck inqanawa elikhulu, ngokuvumelana nezinhlobo ezinamaphoyinti, futhi iphumakade elikhathalekileyo iyakumeletha abasebenzi ukuthi bakhululeke ngokushesha phakathi kwezindawo zokusebenza, ngakho kukhona okudingekayo kwezinkampani zokusebenza nezinkhwalithi zezwe.

Ikhomponenti ebonakalayo kakhulu yilokho Ukuxhuma/Iboom ye-Telescopic enenhlango . Njengoba amamodeli angaphi usebenzisa i-telescopic boom enye, amanye amamodeli adonsela ukuxhuma kwezindlela zokubandakanya. Lesi dizeni kunezinye izinhlango ezibophekile okunikeza i-boom ukuba "ilahlwe" nokuxhuma, kuvumela ukusebenza okukhulu ukuba fikelela pansi nasekunene lomncane njengobombo noma izinkampani kusukela eseteni esisodwa. Iboom yenziwe kumateryali amabi noma amabi okukhulu kwezimali ezinhle kakhulu (isikwele se-dielectric), noma isilayi kuzo zizo azisingelwanga. Kupheleni kweboom kukhona indawo yokuthiwa abantu, noma "ibhakethi," okuhlelwe ngokuhlangene nezinye izindawo zokuthiwa amathuluzi, nezinye izindawo zokuthiwa amathuluzi. Isakhiwo sonke sibangelwe ukuba singaphapha futhi sikhombise ngokucacile, ukuvikela indawo yokusebenza engavimbelanga abasebenzisi.

Njengoba indawo ifaka abantu Imithwabo yokubaluleka nokuphepha kwezokuhlangana kuyindlela ebalulekile. Ngaphambi kokuba ubombo kube kwehla kakhulu noma inqawatha ingabaleki kusuka kwiindlela zokugcina, imoto kufanele ikhutshelwe. Lokhu kuyenzeka ngokusebenzisa i-hydraulic outriggers esingeni ukuthi ithinte imoto i-tires phansi, ukwenza ubumbe obuphezulu nezindawo ezingaphakathi. Isisitemu yokuqinisa ngokuphelelwa yizinhlobo zokuhlanganisa i-sensors nezinhlobo zokulawula i-hydraulic noma i-electronic ezokuvikela ukusebenza okungasebenzi. Isibonelo, le ndlela yokuqinisa ngokuphelelwa ingavikeli ubombo ukuba kube ngaphambi kwezi outriggers zikhankanyelwe kanye futhi imoto ikhutshelwe ngendlela echanekile. Kungase kufinyelele ukuthintana kwe-boom noma ukuphenduka kwinqawatha ngokwesikhundla kanye nezinga lokukhuphuka ukuze uvikele ukuba imoto ingaphinde iphaphamise noma ukuthi ubombo kube kuzindawo ezimangalisayo.

U Ukulawula Okuphezulu Nenkinga Yezokwelapha yadizainwe ngokuthi abasebenzisi babebheke kakhulu kanye nobukhono obuphumelelayo. Imisebenzi yombhla yavikwa ngumqeqeshi kwi-bucket ukusebenzisa ikonsoli yohhamu lwezimali. Le kontroli kuvumela ukuhamba okuphimpho kakhulu kanye nokuncane kakhulu ( Ukusebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwelekthronikhi ngeNkqubo yokuBhola ngokufanelekileyo ). Lokhu kuvumela umsebenzisi ukulayisha ipulatifomi kwiindawo ezibomvu njengokubhobhoza kwezindlali noma ngokuphindaphinda amandla ngokucophelela kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwekusebenza ngokonye, kukho okuningi Imicawu Yokuqinisa Isicelo ikhona. Le micawu ihluka ngokubanzi kakhulu kunezimali yokulondoloza isicelo kwi-platfomi, ukusebenzisa ngokwezimali ikontroli, kunye nokubalulekileyo kakhulu, in Inkqubo yokuLala ngokwemhla . Le nkqubo ngokuvumelana kuyindlela enye yekhamera enkulu yamanzi okanye ivavinyo lwezimali elikhanyayo elivela ngaphandle kokuqala okanye ukugcina kwezimali, kuvumela ipulatifomi ukulala ngokuphelele kwiindawo ezingenayo ngokuba yinto ebalulekileyo kwiingxoxo zokugcina.